Country Joe Mcdonald Im on the Road Again
| Country Joe McDonald | |
|---|---|
 McDonald performing at Parr Meadows 1979 | |
| Background information | |
| Nascency proper noun | Joseph Allen McDonald |
| Also known as | Country Joe |
| Born | (1942-01-01) January 1, 1942 Washington, D.C. |
| Genres | Alternative country, land, bluegrass, land rock, folk, psychedelic rock, acrid stone |
| Occupation(s) | Musician, political activist |
| Instruments | Vocals, guitar |
| Years active | 1959–nowadays |
| Labels | Vanguard Records, One Way Records, Fantasy Records, Rykodisc, Shanachie Records, Rag Infant Records |
| Associated acts | Land Joe and the Fish |
| Website | countryjoe |
Joseph Allen "Country Joe" McDonald (born January 1, 1942)[ane] is an American musician who was the lead vocalist of the 1960s psychedelic stone grouping Land Joe and the Fish.[2]
Early life and early career [edit]
McDonald was born in Washington, D.C., United States, and grew up in El Monte, California, where he was student conductor and president of his high schoolhouse marching ring.[three] At the historic period of 17, he enlisted in the U.s.a. Navy for iii years and was stationed in Japan. After his enlistment, he attended Los Angeles City College for a year. In the early on 1960s, he began busking on Telegraph Avenue in Berkeley, California.[two] His father, Worden McDonald, from Oklahoma, was of Scottish Presbyterian heritage (the son of a minister) and worked for a phone company. His female parent, Florence Plotnick, was the girl of Russian Jewish immigrants and served for many years on the Berkeley Metropolis Council.[iv] [five] [6] In their youth, both were Communist Party members and named their son after Joseph Stalin, earlier renouncing the cause. [seven]
Music career [edit]
McDonald has recorded 33 albums and has written hundreds of songs over a career spanning lx years. In 1965, he and Barry Melton co-founded State Joe & the Fish which became a pioneer psychedelic stone ring with their eclectic performances at the Avalon Ballroom, the Fillmore Auditorium, the 1967 Monterey Popular Festival, and both the 1969 original and 1979 reunion Woodstock Festivals.
Their best-known vocal is his "The "Fish" Cheer/I-Experience-Similar-I'm-Fixin'-to-Die Rag" (1965), a blackness comedy novelty vocal well-nigh the Vietnam War, whose familiar chorus ("One, two, three, what are we fighting for?")[8] is well known to the Woodstock generation and Vietnam veterans of the 1960s and '70s. McDonald wrote the song in about 20 minutes for an anti-Vietnam War play.[9] The "Fish Cheer" was the band performing a call-and-response with the audience, spelling the give-and-take "fish", followed by Country Joe yelling, "What's that spell?" twice, with the audience responding, so, the 3rd time, "What's that spell?", followed immediately past the song. The "Fish Cheer" evolved into the "Fuck Cheer" later on the Berkeley free speech movement. The cheer was on the original recording of "I-Feel-Like-I'yard-Fixin'-To-Die Rag", being played right before the song on the LP of the same proper noun. The cheer became pop and the crowd would spell out F-I-S-H when the band performed alive. During the summer of 1968 the band played on the Schaefer Music Festival tour.[10] Gary "Craven" Hirsh suggested earlier one of the shows to spell the word "fuck" instead of "fish". Although the crowd loved it, the direction of the Schaefer Beer Festival did non and kicked the ring off the tour for life. The Ed Sullivan Show then canceled a previously scheduled appearance past the band, telling them to keep the coin they had already been paid in substitution for never playing on the show.[x] The modified cheer continued at near of the band's alive shows throughout the years, including Woodstock and elsewhere. In Worcester, Massachusetts, McDonald was arrested for obscenity and fined $500 for uttering "fuck" in public.[11]
McDonald afterwards embarked on a solo career. One of his solo albums, the 1973 Vanguard LP Paris Sessions, was reviewed by Robert Christgau in Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies (1981), in which he said: "Amazing. The homo (echo: man) has written feminist songs that are both catchy and sensible. Despite the real/honest prison house verse form and the silly, outdated record fan routines, his best in about five years."[12]
In 2003 McDonald was sued for copyright infringement over his signature song, specifically the "One, two, three, what are nosotros fighting for?" chorus function, as derived from the 1926 early jazz classic "Muskrat Ramble", co-written past Kid Ory. The accommodate was brought past Ory's daughter Babette, who held the copyright at the time. Since decades had already passed from the time McDonald composed his song in 1965, Ory based her suit on a new version of information technology recorded by McDonald in 1999. The court, however, upheld McDonald's laches defense, noting that Ory and her father were enlightened of the original version of the song, with the same questionable section, for some 3 decades without bringing a suit. In 2006, Ory was ordered to pay McDonald $395,000 for attorney fees and had to sell her copyrights to do so.
In 2004, McDonald regrouped with three of the original members of Country Joe and the Fish (Bruce Barthol, David Bennett Cohen, and Gary "Chicken" Hirsh) and they toured the United states of america and the United Kingdom as the "State Joe Band".
In 2005, McDonald joined a larger protest against California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger's proposed budget cuts at the California State Capitol Building. Later in 2005, political commentator Bill O'Reilly compared McDonald to Cuban President Fidel Castro, remarking on McDonald's interest in Cindy Sheehan's protests against the Iraq War.[xiii]
In 2015, McDonald (with assistance from Alec Palao), formed The Electric Music Ring; the intention of the group was to perform the early psychedelic fabric of the early career of Country Joe And The Fish. The ring has performed Electrical Music For The Listen And Body in its entirety, and band members include Palao, the Rain Parade'south Matt Piucci and Derek See of the Chocolate Watchband.
In 2017, McDonald released an album on his own Rag Babe characterization entitled 50.
In 2019, Mc Donald was scheduled to play on Woodstock's 50th Anniversary festival, which was cancelled afterward negotiations between partners failed.
Personal life [edit]
McDonald was married to Kathe Werum from 1963 to 1966 and married Robin Menken a year after his divorce from Werum.[xiv] In 1968, Menken gave nativity to the couple's first girl, Seven Anne McDonald, in San Francisco. 7 had a career as a TV child actor in the belatedly 1970s and early 1980s,[15] managed Johnny Depp's Viper Room nightclub and the alternative rock ring Dandy Pumpkins in the 1990s,[16] [17] and wrote for Details, Elle, LA Weekly and Harper's Boutique magazines in the 1990s and 2000s.[sixteen] According to Ron Cabral'due south biography on Country Joe and the Fish, Seven was the subject of and inspiration behind the song "Silver and Gilt".[14] McDonald has noted that his girlfriend at the time, Janis Joplin, showed much anger for breaking upwardly with her to be with Menken but asked him to write a song about her; the event was "Janis".[8] [18]
McDonald has 4 other children, Devin (b. 1976) and Tara (b. 1980) from his marriage to Janice Taylor, and Emily (b. 1988) and Ryan (b. 1991) from his wedlock to Kathy Wright.[14]
As of 2017, McDonald still lives in Berkeley, California.[nineteen]
Discography [edit]
For discography of Country Joe and the Fish, see that entry
- Thinking of Woody Guthrie (1969, Vanguard 6546)
- Tonight I'm Singing Just for Y'all (1970, Vanguard 6557)
- Placidity Days in Clichy (Soundtrack) (1970, Vanguard 79303) 5 original songs
- Hold on It's Coming (1971, Vanguard 79314)
- War War State of war (1971, Vanguard 79315)
- Incredible! Live! (1972, Vanguard 79316) Alive album
- Paris Sessions (1973, Vanguard 79328)
- Country Joe (1974, Vanguard 79348)
- Paradise With an Ocean View (1975, Fantasy 9495)
- Essential State Joe McDonald (1976, Vanguard 85/86)
- Love Is a Burn (1976, Fantasy 9511)
- Goodbye Dejection (1977, Fantasy 9525)
- Stone Northward Roll from Planet Globe (1978, Fantasy 9544)
- Leisure Suite (1979, Fantasy 9586)
- Into The Fray (1981, Rag Infant 2001) Live in Deutschland
- On My Own (1981, Rag Baby 1012)
- Beast Tracks (1983, Animus UK FEEL 1)
- Child'southward Play (1983, Rag Baby 1018)
- Peace on Earth (1984, Rag Baby 1019)
- Vietnam Experience (1986, Rag Baby 1024/25)
- Classics (1989, Fantasy 7709)
- Best of Country Joe McDonald: The Vanguard Years (1969–1975) (1990, Vanguard 119/twenty)
- Superstitious Blues (1991, Rag Baby 1028)
- Carry On (1995, Rag Baby 1029)
- Something Borrowed, Something New (The Best Of) (1998, Rag Babe 1030)
- Eat Flowers And Kiss Babies Alive with Bevis Frond (1999, Woronzow 33)
- world wide web.countryjoe.com (2000, Rag Babe 1032)
- Crossing Borders with M.L. Liebler (2002, Rag Baby 1034)
- A Reflection On Changing Times (2003) Italian republic-only rerelease of early Vanguard albums
- Natural Imperfections with Bernie Krause (2005, Rag Baby 1037)
- State Joe Live At The Borderline (2007, Rag Baby 1038)
- Vanguard Visionaries: Country Joe McDonald (2007, Vanguard 73171)
- War, War, War (Alive) (2008, Rag Baby 1040)[twenty]
- A Tribute to Woody Guthrie (2008, Rag Baby 1039)
- Time Flies By (2012, Rag Baby 1041)[21]
- 50 (2017 Rag Baby 1042)
Filmography [edit]
Actor [edit]
- ¡Qué hacer! (1970) as Country
- Gas-s-s-southward! -Or- It Became Necessary to Destroy the World in Order to Save It (1970) as AM Radio
- Zachariah (1971) every bit a band member, Cracker
- More American Graffiti (1979) as Country Joe and the Fish
- Armistead Maupin's Tales of the City (TV Series) (1993) as Joaquin[22]
References [edit]
- ^ Colin Larkin, ed. (1992). The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music (Showtime ed.). Guinness Publishing. p. 1558. ISBN0-85112-939-0.
- ^ a b Richard Brenneman, "Country Joe McDonald Revives Anti-War Anthem" Archived September 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, Berkeley Daily Planet, April 16, 2004, accessed July 18, 2007.
- ^ "Patriots: the Vietnam War Remembered from All Sides", Christian G. Appy, p. 196.
- ^ "The Jewish Standard". Jstandard.com. August xiv, 2009. Archived from the original on November five, 2013. Retrieved April 19, 2014.
- ^ "Land Joe McDonald, The Country Joe Band". Country Joe'southward Identify . Retrieved April 19, 2014.
- ^ "meltoneightmiles". Cjfishlegacy.com. Retrieved April 19, 2014.
- ^ "Patriots: the Vietnam State of war Remembered from All Sides", Christian G. Appy, pp. 195–196.
- ^ a b Gilliland, John (1969). "Prove 42 – The Acid Test: Psychedelics and a sub-culture sally in San Francisco. [Part 2]" (sound). Popular Chronicles. University of N Texas Libraries.
- ^ "Patriots: the Vietnam State of war Remembered from All Sides", Christian Thousand. Appy, p. 199.
- ^ a b Country Joe McDonald, "That Notorious Cheer", accessed Oct 10, 2007.
- ^ cited in Jacques Attali'southward Noise: The Political Economy of Music citing Pop-music/Rock by Philippe Daufouy and Jean-Pierre Sarton (Champ Libre, 1972).
- ^ Christgau, Robert (1981). "Consumer Guide '70s: One thousand". Christgau's Tape Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies. Ticknor & Fields. ISBN089919026X . Retrieved March 7, 2019 – via robertchristgau.com.
- ^ The Radio Factor with Bill O'Reilly, October xix, 2005.
- ^ a b c Cabral, Ron (March 31, 2004). Country Joe and Me. AuthorHouse. ISBN978-1-4184-0642-4.
- ^ "Seven McDonald". IMDb.
- ^ a b "Seven McDonald". LinkedIn.
- ^ "Bio". Read24seven.com. Archived from the original on Nov 5, 2013. Retrieved April 19, 2014.
- ^ "Country Joe McDonald, An Autobiography". countryjoe.com.
- ^ "Fixin' to Retire". Mercury News . Retrieved Baronial 27, 2021.
- ^ Answers.com, Discography
- ^ Country Joe McDonald at AllMusic: Discography
- ^ "Country Joe McDonald". IMDB . Retrieved September 25, 2014.
External links [edit]
- Official website
- CJFishlegacy.com
- Live Music Archive Country Joe's section of annal.org'southward gratis live concert recordings.
- Country Joe McDonald at IMDb
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country_Joe_McDonald
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